Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Problems with Prepositions


Rule 1.

You may end a sentence with a preposition. Just do not use extra prepositions when the meaning is clear without them.

Examples:

Correct: That is something I cannot agree with.
That is something with which I cannot agree.
Correct: Where did he go?
Incorrect: Where did he go to?
Correct: Where did you get this?
Incorrect: Where did you get this at?
Correct: I will go later.
Incorrect: I will go later on.
Correct: Take your shoes off the bed.
Incorrect: Take your shoes off of the bed.
Correct: You may look out the window.
Incorrect: You may look out of the window.
Correct: Cut it into small pieces.
Incorrect: Cut it up into small pieces.

Rule 2. Use on with expressions that indicate the time of an occurrence.
Examples: He was born on December 23.
We will arrive on the fourth.

Rule 3. Of should never be used in place of have.
Correct: I should have done it.
Incorrect: I should of done it.

Rule 4. Between refers to two. Among is used for three or more.
Examples: Divide the candy between the two of you.
Divide the candy among the three of you.


Rule 5. The word like may be used as a preposition and in informal writing, as a conjunction. In formal writing, use as, as if, or as though rather than like as the conjunction.
Examples:

Prepositional usage

You look so much like your mother.

Conjunction usage

You look like you are angry.

OR

You look as if you are angry.

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